Diagnosis pica eating disorder2/17/2024 Pica: Pica is considered a relatively rare disorder but is most commonly seen in pregnant women and young children. ![]() BED also does not include an individual’s perception of body shape and weight in diagnostic criteria. The DSM-5 specifies that BED involves binge-eating episodes defined as mentioned above in the bulimia nervosa diagnosis.īED differs from bulimia nervosa in that BED involves no recurrent use of compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain and does not occur exclusively during anorexia or bulimia episodes. An individual must engage in these behaviors at least once per week for 3 months to meet the criteria for diagnosis.īinge-Eating Disorder: Binge-eating disorder (BED) is the most common ED diagnosis among all others. One cannot determine if someone struggles with anorexia based on their body appearance alone.īulimia Nervosa:Bulimia nervosa is characterized by three essential features: recurrent episodes of binge eating, recurrent compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain, and self-evaluation that is usually influenced by body shape and weight. These individuals often present with a body weight that is “below a minimally normal level for age, sex, developmental trajectory, and physical health” however, this is not always the case. 1-3Īnorexia Nervosa: For the diagnosis of anorexia nervosa, the DSM-5 specifies that the individual must engage in constant energy-intake restriction, have an intense fear of gaining weight or be engaging in a persistent behavior that interferes with weight gain, and have a disturbance in the individual’s perception of his or her body weight or shape. Recognizing the exact difference between these disorders can help improve treatment and recovery in patients. Each diagnosis has specific criteria distinguishing it from other mental illnesses and EDs. Peripheral thought processing and difficulty focusing or concentrating.Withdrawing from others and less socialization. ![]()
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